World Tour Series: Yamoussoukro, Côte d'Ivoire - Basilica of Our Lady of Peace
The Basilica of Our Lady of Peace of Yamoussoukro (French: Basilique de Notre Dame de la Paix de Yamoussoukro) is a Roman Catholic minor basilica located in Yamoussoukro, the administrative capital of Côte d'Ivoire. It was built between 1985 and 1989 at a cost of $300 million.
The design of the church's dome and circular plaza was clearly inspired by St. Peter's Basilica in the Vatican, though it is not an exact replica. The dome is slightly lower than that of St. Peter's Basilica, while the cross at the top is larger. The foundation stone was laid on August 10, 1985, and it was consecrated by Pope John Paul II on September 10, 1990.
The Guinness World Records lists it as the largest church in the world, four times the size of Rome's St. Peter's Basilica, covering an area of 30,000 square meters, with a length of 195 meters and a height of 158 meters. However, the total area includes the priests' residence and the papal villa, which strictly speaking are not part of the church. It can accommodate 18,000 worshippers, while St. Peter's Basilica can hold 60,000 people.
To build this basilica, marble was imported from Italy and 7,000 square meters of stained glass from France. The numerous columns inside the basilica vary in style; smaller ones are used for structural purposes, while larger ones serve decorative functions, house elevators, and drain rainwater from the roof. The main hall has 7,000 seats, and the standing area can accommodate an additional 11,000 people.