š From Glaciers to Palm Trees: Why the Bernina Express Is the Worldās Most Scenic Rail Journey!
Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage railway, the Bernina Express operated by the Rhaetian Railway (RhB) is widely regarded as one of the most spectacular train journeys on Earth. Connecting Chur or St. Moritz in Switzerland to Tirano in northern Italy, this red panoramic train conquers dramatic alpine passes without the use of a cogwheel track.
Traversing 55 tunnels, 196 bridges, and soaring up to 2,253 meters above sea level at the Ospizio Bernina pass, the route delivers a breathtaking contrast: journeying from snow-capped glacial peaks and granite gorges to the sun-soaked vineyards and palm-lined piazzas of Italy in just over four hours.
Marvel at the Landwasser Viaduct: One of the most famous railway bridges in the world, this 65-meter-high curved limestone viaduct plunges directly into a sheer rock cliff tunnel. The massive panoramic windows offer a stunning vantage point as the bright red train curves along the slender stone arches.
Stand in Awe of the Morteratsch & Palü Glaciers: As the train ascends into the high Engadin alpine pass, gaze out at the vast white expanse of the Morteratsch Glacier and the turquoise waters of Lago Bianco, framed by the jagged summits of the Bernina Range.
Spiral Down the Brusio Circular Viaduct: Near the Italian border, the train navigates a dramatic 360-degree open-air spiral stone viaduct built entirely above ground. The looping track allows the train to drop elevation smoothly while offering passengers a full view of the front and rear train cars.
Stop at Alp Grüm for Glacial Panoramas: Accessible only by rail or foot, this scenic high-mountain railway station sits perched on a cliff ledge, offering uninterrupted views down into the Val Poschiavo and up toward the hanging Palü Glacier.
Arrive for Gelato & Wine in Tirano: Crossing the border into Italy, the train rolls right through town streets to terminate in Tirano. Spend time exploring the Renaissance Basilica of Madonna di Tirano and relaxing in sunlit cobblestone squares with authentic pasta, Valtellina wine, and gelato.
š” Essential Travel Tips
Best Time to Travel:
Summer (JuneāSeptember): Perfect for clear panoramic views, emerald alpine lakes, blooming valleys, and warm Italian terrace dining.
Winter (DecemberāMarch): A genuine winter wonderland where frozen lakes, snowdrifts piled high at the pass, and frosted pine forests create a magical landscape.
Seat Reservations vs. Regional Trains:
The official Bernina Express panoramic cars require a seat reservation fee in addition to a valid ticket or rail pass.
Blogger tip: Local regional trains (marked "R" or "RE") run the exact same tracks on an hourly schedule. They do not require seat reservations, and their windows can be pulled down for glare-free photography.
Pass Validity: The entire route is fully covered by the Swiss Travel Pass and Eurail Pass (reservation fees for the official
āš From Glaciers to Palm Trees: Why the Bernina Express Is the Worldās Most Scenic Rail Journey!ā@MD.. ABDULLAH AL NOMAN Ā· 4 days ago