Shichahai is a historical and cultural tourist scenic spot and historical and cultural reserve of Beijing. It is located in the Xicheng District of the city center, adjacent to the central axis of Beijing. The water area is 10,000 square meters, connected with the waters of Zhongnanhai, is the only open scenic spot in Beijing with open water, and it is also the largest area in Beijing and the most complete historical block in the history of Beijing city planning and construction. Of the 25 historical and cultural reserves approved in Beijing in 2000, Shichahai is the largest area.