Basic Overview: The Lancang River originates in the northeast of the Tanggula Mountains in Qinghai Province, China, and flows through Linxiang District, Yun County, Fengqing County, Shuangjiang Autonomous County and other areas of Lincang City. It is the name of the upper reaches of the Mekong River in China. It is 4,909 kilometers long, 2,161 kilometers in China, and has a drainage area of 164,800 square kilometers.
- Natural Landscape
- Lancang River Grand Canyon: The spectacular Lancang River Grand Canyon has been formed in Lincang. The mountains on both sides of the canyon are towering, and the river is rushing in between. The scenery is magnificent. The height difference between the valley bottom and the top of the mountain can reach thousands of meters. Typical alpine canyon landforms can be enjoyed along the way.
- Xiaowan Power Station Reservoir Area: Located in Fengqing County, the water surface here is wide and calm, surrounded by mountains, and the green mountains and green waters complement each other, forming a beautiful landscape painting.
- Ecological resources
- Plant resources: The flora in the Lincang Lancang River Nature Reserve is complex and diverse. More than 40% of the area belongs to the well-preserved natural and original subtropical mid-mountain moist evergreen broad-leaved forest ecosystem, with 16 vegetation communities and rare plants such as Alsophila spinulosa and Michelia multiflora.
- Animal resources: There are 109 species of mammals, 357 species of birds, 16 species of reptiles, and 7 species of amphibians in the area. Among them, there are 16 species of national first-class key protected animals such as black gibbons and hog deer, and 64 species of national second-class key protected animals such as short-tailed monkeys, pangolins, and jungle fowl.
- Human landscape and culture
- Xigui Wharf: Located on the right bank of the Lancang River in Bangdong Township, Linxiang District, it is an important transportation hub of the ancient Tea-Horse Road. It has witnessed the prosperity of the tea-horse trade and inherited the rich tea-horse culture.
- Lancang River Bridge on Xianglin Highway: It is an important hub connecting Dali Prefecture and Lincang area, known as the "No. 1 Bridge in Yunnan", and has now become a popular check-in spot for tourism and leisure.
- Economic Development
- Specialty Agriculture: Relying on the hot zone resources in the Lancang River Basin, Lincang City has developed advantageous plateau specialty industries such as tea, walnuts, nuts, and sugarcane. The development of the entire industrial chain has promoted local economic development and increased farmers' income.
- Tourism: With the implementation of the "Colorful Lancang River" protection and development plan, the tourism industry in the Lincang section of the Lancang River has gradually emerged, and projects such as cruise sightseeing, leisure vacation, and eco-tourism have been continuously launched.