https://us.trip.com/blog/beijing-railway-station/

Beijing Railway Station: Metro, Trains & Tickets (2026)

OneVoyager
OneVoyagerOct 29, 2026

Contents

  • Get 3% off China train tickets
  • Where is Beijing Railway Station
  • Which Beijing station do I need?
  • Getting to Beijing Railway Station from the city
    • By metro: Line 2
    • By taxi or ride-hailing
    • By bus
    • By car and parking
  • Buying train tickets for Beijing Railway Station
    • Book on Trip.com
    • Book on 12306
    • Buy at the station
    • Refunds, changes and luggage rules
  • Popular trains from Beijing Railway Station
  • Boarding at Beijing Railway Station, step by step
  • Station layout and map
  • Facilities and services
    • Left luggage
    • Wi-Fi, charging and connectivity
    • Food, shops and water
    • Families, accessibility and medical help
  • Beijing Railway Station to the airports
  • Getting to the Forbidden City and Tiananmen from Beijing Railway Station
  • Where to eat near Beijing Railway Station
  • Where to stay near Beijing Railway Station
  • More China travel guides
  • Q&A
  • Show more

New Trip.com users get 3% off China train tickets. Claim the coupon in the app, search any G, D or C train, and pay with an international credit card. The ticket is issued to your passport, so there is no Chinese bank account, no printed ticket and no collection queue.

For current discounts, see the latest Trip.com promo codes, updated weekly.

Beijing Railway Station (北京站) stands on Beijingzhan Street in Dongcheng District, just inside the 2nd Ring Road and about 4 km from Tiananmen Square. It opened on 4 October 1959 as one of the Ten Great Buildings marking the tenth anniversary of the People's Republic, and it is still the most central of Beijing's main stations.

That location is the reason to use it. The station is about 3 km from the Forbidden City and roughly 2.5 km from Wangfujing, with Tiananmen Square a short taxi or two metro stops away. If you are staying downtown and taking an overnight train, this is the station that saves you a cross-city trip.

It handles conventional trains rather than high-speed ones: Z, T and K services to the northeast and along the old Beijing–Shanghai line, plus overnight sleepers. Since 2021 a handful of G trains to Shenyang and beyond also call here, but most northeast high-speed departures use Beijing Chaoyang instead.

The station has eight platforms and dates from an era when everyone queued at a window, so the layout feels older than Beijing South or Beijing West. Renovations have modernised the interior, but the bones are 1959.

The 1959 facade and clock towers of Beijing Railway Station on Beijingzhan Street

Photo: Edward Stojakovic via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0

Beijing's stations are assigned by direction, not by geography, and the names are easy to confuse. Check the full station name on your booking.

Station What it serves Use it for
Beijing Railway Station Conventional trains, some northeast G trains Harbin, Shenyang, Dalian; overnight to Shanghai
Beijing South High-speed only Shanghai, Tianjin, Nanjing, Hangzhou, Qingdao
Beijing West Southwest and northwest, Hong Kong Xi'an, Chengdu, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, Lhasa
Beijing Chaoyang Most northeast high-speed Shenyang, Changchun, Harbin
Beijing North Suburban and Zhangjiakou Badaling Great Wall

If your ticket says Beijing and the train number starts with Z, T or K, you are almost certainly here. If it starts with G and the destination is Shanghai or Tianjin, you are at the wrong station — that is Beijing South.

Line 2 is the loop line around the old city, and the station sits on it. Exit C comes up inside the station forecourt, so you walk straight from the platform to the entrance without crossing a road.

To Tiananmen and Qianmen: two stops westbound, then a short walk north.
To Beijing South: Line 2 to Xuanwumen, change to Line 4, three stops. About 30 minutes.
To Beijing West: Line 2 to Caishikou via Xuanwumen and Line 4, then Line 7. About 35–40 minutes.
To Dongzhimen (for the Airport Express): three stops clockwise.
Fares run CNY 3–7; the trip from Tiananmen is about CNY 3.

Services start around 05:00 and finish near 23:00. Buy a single ticket from the machines or tap with Alipay or WeChat.

The forecourt has a taxi rank, but the station area is congested for much of the day. Reference fares:

From Time Cost
Tiananmen Square 15 min CNY 25–40
Wangfujing 10 min CNY 15–20
Beijing South 25 min CNY 40
Beijing Capital Airport (PEK) 45 min CNY 100

Drivers sometimes refuse short trips at the rank during peak hours; walking to the main road and hailing through DiDi is usually faster.

Five bus stands sit on the east and west sides of the forecourt, serving routes along Chang'an Avenue and into Chaoyang. Buses cost CNY 2 and are only worth it if your hotel is on a direct line.

There is no large car park at the station itself. If a friend is dropping you off, use the forecourt drop-off zone on the east side; long-stay parking is easier at a nearby commercial garage.

Search Beijing to your destination, filter by train type, and pay with a card or PayPal. The e-ticket is linked to your passport within minutes. Booking opens 15 days before departure, and overnight sleepers to Harbin and Shanghai are the first to go around holidays.

The official app has no booking fee and an English interface, but foreign passport verification can take 3–5 days. Start the process early if you plan to rely on it.

The ticket hall is on the west side of the building on 1F, with separate windows for sales, changes and refunds. Additional windows sit beside the exit gates. Staff at the international and soft-seat counters speak English, which makes this one of the easier stations in China for a counter purchase.

Changes to a later train with seats available are free.
Refund fees: about 5% more than 48 hours out, 10% between 48 and 24 hours, 20% inside 24 hours.
Up to 20 kg per adult, no single piece over 160 cm in total dimensions.
Knives over 6 cm, aerosols above 120 ml, lighters and fireworks are confiscated at security.

Most services here are overnight or long-distance conventional trains. Fares below are the cheapest sleeper or seat on the route, checked in October 2026.

Route Typical trains Journey time From
Harbin Z, T, K 10h 22m–18h 38m CNY 279.5 (hard sleeper)
Shenyang Z, T, K 5h 44m–12h 24m CNY 182 (hard sleeper)
Dalian T, K about 7h 30m Sleeper class
Shanghai Z, T 13h 34m–18h 46m CNY 304.5 (hard sleeper)
Nanjing Z, T 9h 49m–14h 57m CNY 254.5 (hard sleeper)
Hangzhou Z, K 15h 26m–19h 06m CNY 331.5 (hard sleeper)
Datong Z, K 5h 55m–7h 15m CNY 105.5 (hard sleeper)

The Shanghai and Nanjing overnight trains are a genuinely useful alternative to a daytime high-speed ticket: you leave after dinner and arrive in the morning, saving a hotel night.

International services to Ulaanbaatar, Moscow and Pyongyang have historically left from this station. Schedules for these routes have been suspended or reduced in recent years, so confirm the current status on the official railway site before planning around them.

  1. Arrive 45–60 minutes early. The station is smaller than Beijing South but the queues at security are less organised.
  2. Enter from the forecourt and clear ID check and security. Passport on the reader, bags through the X-ray.
  3. Go up to the 2F waiting halls. There are four general halls, two soft-seat halls, one for high-speed trains and one international hall.
  4. Find your hall on the departure boards. The screens list train number, departure time, waiting hall and gate.
  5. Board when the gate opens, usually 15–20 minutes before departure, and match the carriage number on the platform.
  6. Gates close 5 minutes before departure. If you miss the train, staff at the ticket hall can usually rebook you the same day.

Foreign passport holders use the manual channel at the gate rather than the self-service reader. The queue is shorter than it looks because most passengers are on Chinese ID cards.

Passengers waiting under the high ceiling of the 2F waiting hall at Beijing Railway Station

Photo: MNXANL via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

Level What is there
2F Waiting halls, central ticket gate, information desk, shops, restaurants
1F Platforms, exit concourse, ticket hall (west side), left luggage, taxi and bus pick-up
B1 Metro Line 2 concourse and platforms

The building is a long rectangle: the ticket hall is on the west, the main waiting halls sit above the platforms, and the metro is directly below the forecourt. Arriving by metro puts you at the right end for the ticket hall.

A train at a platform at Beijing Railway Station

Photo: MNXANL via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

Storage is available near the ticket hall on the west side of the building, and there are electronic lockers at metro Exit C. The storage centre on the forecourt requires a security check before drop-off. Expect to pay per bag per day, with larger suitcases costing more.

Wi-Fi is free in the waiting halls. Charging points are scattered rather than built into every seat, so a power bank is worth carrying. Mobile signal is good on the upper level and patchy on the platform level.

The waiting halls have a supermarket, restaurants and coffee, and free drinking water is available. It is functional rather than pleasant — if you want a proper meal, Wangfujing is a 20-minute walk or two metro stops away.

The information desk on 2F handles directions, lost property and assistance. Metro Exit A is step-free, and station staff can arrange a wheelchair if you ask at the desk. A police office handles lost passports.

Option Time Cost Best for
Capital Airport: metro + Airport Express 50–60 min CNY 28 Cheap, predictable
Capital Airport: airport bus 60–90 min CNY 30 Heavy bags, no changes
Capital Airport: taxi 40–60 min CNY 100 Early flights, groups
Daxing Airport: taxi 60–75 min CNY 180–200 Only sensible option with luggage

For Capital Airport, ride Line 2 three stops to Dongzhimen and change to the Airport Express, which runs to Terminal 2 and Terminal 3 in about 30 minutes for CNY 25. The airport bus leaves from the east side of the forecourt, next to the Beijingzhan East bus yard.

Daxing is on the opposite side of the city, about 50 km away. The metro route involves two changes and takes well over 90 minutes; a taxi is the realistic choice.

This is the station's real advantage. The Forbidden City is about 3 km west, and there are three ways to cover it:

Metro: Line 2 two stops to Qianmen, then walk north across Tiananmen Square to the Meridian Gate. About 25 minutes door to gate.
Taxi: 15 minutes and CNY 25–40 to the East Gate of the Forbidden City, which has shorter queues than the Meridian Gate.
Walk: 40 minutes along Chang'an Avenue if the weather is good and you have no luggage.

Book Forbidden City tickets in advance on the official WeChat mini-program; they are released seven days ahead and sell out in peak season.

The Meridian Gate of the Forbidden City, 3 km from Beijing Railway Station

Photo: EditQ via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

Spot What it is Where
2F food counters Noodles, dumplings, rice bowls, coffee Waiting halls
Forecourt supermarket Snacks, water, instant noodles for the train East side of the square
Wangfujing Full restaurants, Peking duck, food halls 20 min on foot
Chongwenmen Mall dining, chains, local noodle shops 1 metro stop

If you have an hour before an overnight train, eat at Wangfujing or Chongwenmen rather than in the station — the quality gap is large for a ten-minute walk.

Area Why stay here To the station Price band
Wangfujing / Dongdan Restaurants, shopping, 20 min walk to the Forbidden City 15–20 min on foot or 2 metro stops Mid to upper
Chongwenmen / Qianmen Hutong hotels, local food, Line 2 access 1 metro stop Budget to mid
Jianguomen Business hotels, embassy district, quiet 5 min by taxi Upper
Beijing South area Only if you have an early high-speed train 25 min by taxi Mid

For a single overnight before a train, Wangfujing is the best compromise: you can walk to the station in the morning and still see Tiananmen the evening before.

How early should I arrive at Beijing Railway Station?

45–60 minutes before departure. The station is compact, but security queues and the walk to the 2F waiting halls take time.

Which metro line serves Beijing Railway Station?

Line 2 only. Exit C opens directly into the station forecourt.

Is Beijing Railway Station close to the Forbidden City?

Yes. It is about 3 km away, two metro stops plus a walk, or 15 minutes by taxi.

Does Beijing Railway Station have high-speed trains?

A small number of G trains to the northeast call here, but most high-speed services use Beijing South, Beijing West or Beijing Chaoyang. Check the station name on your ticket.

Can I leave luggage at the station?

Yes, near the west ticket hall, plus electronic lockers at metro Exit C.

How do I get from Beijing Railway Station to Beijing Capital Airport?

Line 2 to Dongzhimen then the Airport Express, about 50–60 minutes for CNY 28. A taxi takes 40–60 minutes and costs around CNY 100.

Do I need to print my ticket?

No. Your passport is the ticket. Keep it accessible for the ID check, the gate and the platform.

Are there overnight trains to Shanghai from here?

Yes. Z and T services take 13–19 hours and start at CNY 304.5 for a hard sleeper, arriving the next morning.