In fact, this is part of the Lukou Ancient Town complex. The Xiwan Residence is located 1 km north of Lukou Town and is a provincial cultural relics protection unit. The Lukou tourist area houses include Xiwan, Lijiashan and Zhaizishan houses, which are the most representative of the Xiwan Residences. Xiwan Village, Xiwan Village, Linxian County, Shanxi Province, is the ancient architecture of Ming and Qing Dynasties, a typical Jin style courtyard house, and is the first batch of famous Chinese historical and cultural villages. Its main part is located between two stone mountains, with a 30-degree slope, and the residential complex is located on it, with layers of stacking, space and plane layouts scattered, and the highest point can reach six floors. The whole village is connected to dozens of houses in five stone streets with cash, wood, water, fire and soil, surrounded by high walls, forming a castle-style closed space, the house and the house are connected by small doors, entering the first courtyard can be all over the village. Xiwan Residence is a typical Luliang-style courtyard house with a strong historical and cultural atmosphere and strong loess cultural characteristics. There are 40 courtyards that are basically well preserved. The whole complex has a reasonable layout and smooth flood control and drainage. Especially the gate, the flower gate, the wall, the wooden carvings on the hall, the brick carvings, the stone carvings along the street, each with charm, is a study of the Yellow River Valley folk customs and Ming and Qing architecture of the excellent materials. The residential buildings are built with grinding bricks to the seams, brick, wood, stone carving and exquisite scales are everywhere, cave caves and terraces, pavilions, pavilions are diverse, with high artistic value. Its streets and lanes on both sides of the walls between the building of arches, and the building upstairs, pedestrians, discharge flood and other functions are complete.