China Train Ticket Guide: For Foreigners to Buy, Read, & Check in

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China Train Ticket Guide: For Foreigners to Buy, Read, & Check in

Welcome to China! This beautiful land, with its profound history and cultural highlights, could be your first destination in Asia. In China, you can take the high-speed rail (bullet train) to cosmopolitan cities or just in small towns.

In this guide, I’ll guide you all the way through how to buy a China train ticket as a foreigner, how to read the ticket, and most importantly, how to get through security and successfully check in. Read on!

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How to Buy a China Train Ticket on Trip.com?

Well, there are many ways to buy a China train ticket. You can buy online (on the website or on the app) or on site at the station.

Locals here, especially those young, are used to buying a train ticket online. For travelers who are new to China, Trip.com is a top choice, saving your time with less stress from language problems.

Book a China Train Ticket on Trip.com

Step 1: Log in to Trip.com. Click “Trains”. Input your departure station, arrival station, and your departure time. Search for various options (click “high-speed trains only if needed).
How to Buy China Train Ticket on Trip.com | Click "Trains" on Home Page
Step 2: Select your seat class. Choose your preferred one and tap “book” to continue. Note that the price may vary due to different classes.
How to Buy China Train Tickets on Trip.com | Choose Seat Class
Step 3: Fill in the passenger info, including ID type/number and contact name/email/ (optional) phone number.
How to Buy China Train Tickets | Passenger Info
Step 4: Choose your seat (A, B, C, D, F) according to your preference!
How to Buy China Train Tickets on Trip.com | Seat Selection
Step 5: Pay for it. Select a payment method you’re available to use.
How to Buy Train Tickets on Trip.com | Payment

Note: You can also download the Trip App and book your China train tickets in minutes on your phone! Steps are similar to booking on the Trip.com website~

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12306 VS. Trip.com

Other ways might be 12306.cn/12306 App (official site and app for booking a train ticket in China). Know the difference between 12306 and Trip.com.

Features

12306

Trip.com

Language

Download and switch to the English version

English version supported; multilingual!

Service

5:00-1:00 (midnight) (5:00– 24:00 on Tue)

Available 24/7!

Coupon

none

Get 3% OFF!

 Note: register both with your valid passport; passport is your ID; both are available to pay with an international credit card like Visa

China Train Ticket Types

China Train Ticket Types | Two Different Types of Era (China High Speed & Old Train)

Credit: from Aden Lao, Unsplash | When high-speed rail meets the old train in China

There are multiple types of trains in China. Pay for different train types and seat classes at changing rates.

If you’re booking a China high-speed rail

Train Type

Max Speed

Class Option

Key Features

G-Trains (Gaotie)

300-350 km/h

Business Class

First Class

Second Class

Fast & Smart

Long-distance journey

Power outlets, Wi-Fi

D-Trains (Dongche)

200-250 km/h

Soft Sleeper

First Class

Second Class

Slower but cheaper

Shorter trip

Fewer amenities than G-trains

C-Trains (Chengji)

160-200 km/h

First Class

Second Class

Short intercity journey

Run like a metro

Modern & Comfy

Normal trains in China (K, T, Z)

Common Type

Top Speed

Features

Z – Non-Stop Express

160km/h

Run directly mostly

T - Express

140km/h

Limited number of stops

K - Fast

120km/h

Stops at more stations

 Normal train is the conventional train in China with a speed at and below 160km/h. All the trains are colored “Green”, so it’s also known as “Green Train”!

How to Read a China Train Ticket?

How to Read a China Train Ticket | Look in Detail at a physical China Train Ticket

Credit: from visitourchina.com | Look in detail at a paper China train ticket

You don’t have to know Chinese to be able to read a China train ticket.

If you book online, like Trip.com, you’ll get a confirmation QR code. Show it to the manual lane staff along with your passport, and you’ll get through successfully.

If you have already bought a ticket on site with a paper ticket, let me show you how to read a China train ticket. You’ll get a blue magnetic ticket mostly at the station (the pink one is a more traditional one).

  • The ticket serial is in the upper left of the ticket.
  • Departure and arrival stations are all clearly written in Chinese (Pinyin), with the train number in the middle.
  • You can check your date, ticket price in RMB, seat number, and class down below.
  • At last, you’ll find your passport ID and name, with a QR code on the right.

Note: you can also get a paper ticket by using an automatic machine at the train station.

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Know Basic Chinese to Read a China Train Ticket

Get familiar with these basic Chinese when taking a train in China, which helps you better choose your preferred class and seat for a China train ticket!

For China High Speed Rail:

  • 二等座 – 2nd Class Seat
  • 一等走 – 1st Class Seat
  • 商务座 – Business Class Seat
  • 特等座 – Premium Class Seat

For Non-Bullet Train in China

  • 硬座/卧 – Hard Seat/Sleeper
  • 软座/卧 – Soft Seat/Sleeper
  • 无座 – Standing
  • 高级软卧 - Deluxe

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How to Check in with a China Train Ticket (or E-Ticket)?

You’ve come to the most annoying step about how to check in with your China train ticket at the station.

For first-timers who come to visit China, it’s quite tricky. You might not know how to get through all of these unfamiliar procedures. But do not worry! Here are easy steps for you to follow to check in smoothly without any issue!

  • Go to the manual lane. Show the staff your passport and QR code(if booked online)/paper ticket.
  • Go to Security Check.
  • Check your boarding gate. If booked online, check the online deals. If booked off-line, check the upper right spot of your China train ticket.
  • Wait in line at the manual lane. Ready to double-check. Prepare your passport and QR code on hand.
  • Check your carriage and seat number.
  • Ready for departure and enjoy the ride!

Note: don’t forget your luggage, always keep it close; if you fail to find the boarding gate, always lean onto the station’s electronic screens; if you get an e-passport, try to go for the automatic checking

Useful Facilities on China Train

Useful Facilities on China Train | First Class Cabin on a Bullet Train in China

Credit: from Attractoins360°, X.com | First class cabin on a bullet train in China

  • Store near the open door spot if you have heavy baggage. You can also put your bags above your head.
  • Fill your water bottle with cold/hot water at the connection part of each carriage. Trash bins and restrooms are also available.
  • If hungry, scan your QR code on the armrest (if taking a China bullet train) to order some food (the menu varies according to different cities you’re in, but usually offering local food).
  • Get snacks and drinks from the mobile food cart!
  • Better prepare a power plug adapter. You can usually find the plug under your seat. (If you’re on a non-bullet-train, the plugs are limited)
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Local Tips for a China Train Journey

  • Arrive at the train station at least 30 minutes ahead of schedule.
  • There’s no guarantee that tickets will be left on site on the same day!
  • Double-check which city you’re going to. Because Chinese has different tones, but they may stay the same for spelling.
  • Please line up to wait for the security check, check-in procedures, and your train when on the platform.
  • Smoke-free!
  • After arrival, check out by offering your passport and e-ticket again to the staff at the manual lane.

China Entry Requirements & Things to Prepare

  • 24/240 China Visa-Free Transit: US citizens can stay up to 240 hours in 54 Chinese cities without a China visa when transiting.
  • China Plug & Power: China plug uses Type A/C/F (220V). Bring a Type A/C adapter (US plugs sometimes work, but bring a universal adapter for safety).
  • Internet Access in China: You need a China VPN for Google/Ins/YT/X, etc. But you can also use China eSIM with built-in access to overseas apps!

Getting Around & Top Destinations in China

Must-Have Apps in China

  • China Map App: I love to use Gaode Map (English supported) or Baidu Map (limited English) for real-time transit and traffic. Or you can still use Google Maps in China, but some data may be outdated.
  • China Transport App: Use DiDi (China's Uber) for English address input and cashless payment. I recommend to use the DiDi mini-program in Alipay for more convenience.
  • China Payment App: Use Alipay or WeChat Pay (link foreign cards before arrival).
  • China Booking App: Trip.com for high-speed trains (China HSR Guide), China hotels/flights. Use Trip.com promo codes for USA users.

FAQs about China Train Ticket

  • How to buy train ticket in China?

    Buy it online (web or app for 12306/Trip) or at a train station counter. Make sure you get your valid passport!
  • How to buy high speed train ticket in China?

    Online or on site. Select “high-speed only” to see which schedule fits you the best when booking online.
  • How to buy China train ticket for foreigners?

    You’re required to offer your info of your valid passport. Then, just pick you departure and arrival station, departure time, class, etc.
  • When to book China train tickets?

    Tickets open 15 days in advance online. Book early for peak hours!
  • How expensive are train tickets in China?

    High-speed is more expensive than non-bullet train, e.g., Beijing – Shanghai, ~$80 (high speed), while for ~$20 by normal trains.
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